Infernal Ramblings
A Malaysian Perspective on Politics, Society and Economics

Extracurricular Activities Again, Plus Academics and Education Expenditure

Written by johnleemk on 6:00:39 am Apr 7, 2007.
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After pointing out that there is far from an equality of opportunity in the local public education system, I received another reply again from joshvinder:

'Assistant Troop Leader of my school's junior Scout troop'

'Patrol Leader of the Semi-Senior patrol.'
' helped design my school's website, '

'public speaking at science week????

no offence, but as I try to remember, during my school days these activities are joined by nerds, supernerds.....not smart nerds but the 'average nerd'

almost anyone can achieve these, even with a half brain, no offence

to name some of my achievements

1. President of the English Society
2. Runners-up, English parlimentary debate, state level.
3. School prefect( had to resign in form 4 because I leaked some sejarah exam papers!)
4. Vice President of the Supernatural Club
5. Merentas Desa, 9th, district level

dan lain-lain

I'm from no prominent school., I'm from negeri sembilan, and pls, i'm not from seremban, i'm from a small school in Tampin, if u ever heard of that district name.....

— how many straight A scorers have distinguished themselves by gaining entrance to the Ivy League universities or Oxbridge?

I'm currently doing my alevels, I got offers from many prominent, A list British Universities such as LSE... I know more than 10 Oxbridge student that are from national schools(1 or 2 years senior than me) from elite and and non-elite national schools)..
When I went for my Oxford interview, I met many malaysians, FROM NATIONAL schools again, they also hold offers from other A list British Universities

It is impossible for all national school students who have a string of A's to get addmission into Oxbridge.. they have their set of quotas, but let me tell you, our national school students are doing quite well locally and abroad despite the National Schools...

'''because with the few dozen billion or so ringgit the government earns every year from Petronas alone, we could probably train and pay thousands of brilliant teachers, and revamp our education system'''

This words is definitly a product from a thoughtless mind.... get a economics book and understand the meaning of allocation of resources, and opportunity cost... If all petronas and government funds is channelled just for education, then we can forget\
1.petrol subsidy
2.electric subsidy
3.infrastructure development
governments main objectives are
1. low inflation
2.low unemployment
3. balance of trade
4. stable exchange rates
5. equity

education is a small part(but I would say significant part) of government policies... allocatiing too much of resources to education would bring a new set of problems which I would not want to discuss here.. thankyou

The point I was trying to make has probably been obscured, but the main reason that I listed those activities was to illustrate the real lack of opportunity to participate in extracurricular activities in a typical public school. The examples joshvinder has provided are really the perfect contrast.

Think about it for a moment. Why didn't I join my school's debating team? Because my school didn't have one. That's why. Why wasn't I Vice-President of something like the Supernatural Club? Again, because my school didn't have one.

I could have tried to form a debating club, or a web design club, or a club for something else I'm interested in. But I didn't, because I knew very well that my school doesn't tolerate initiatives from students. Teachers, yes, parents, maybe, but not students. Every time my friends and I tried to do something original, we were stifled by the administration.

The reason I have such a "nerdy" and terrible CV is simply because I never had the kind of opportunities that the elite have. That's the point being made — that the reason I am such a loser is not because I don't have the potential, but because the normal public school stifles actualisation of that potential. (And as an aside, I didn't know being Assistant Troop Leader of a Scout troop was something "nerdy"...guess you learn something new everyday.)

Also, as I believe I've mentioned before, it's not only the ultra-elite schools that I'm talking about. I'm talking about any above average public school. In the Klang Valley, such schools include schools like SMK Damansara Utama and SMK Damansara Jaya — they're not elite by any means, but they are definitely much, much better than the typical public school.

I didn't go to an atypical public school as far as I can tell, because many people I know from other public schools in my area (obviously excepting schools like SMKDJ and SMKDU) have had similar experiences when it comes to both curricular and extracurricular activities.

It seems that joshvinder has also been fortunate enough to attend an above average public school — it may be a little in the hulu, but it's clearly not in the norm. The normal school does not have a debating team that is runners-up at the state level, nor does it have clubs such as the "Supernatural Club". And, of course, the normal school does not exactly send students to places like the London School of Economics or Oxbridge.

Moving on to the subject of academic achievement, I've never suggested that you're an idiot if you can score straight As. The point, rather, is that the scoring system creates a lot of false positives, as evinced by the fact that (as far as I know) virtually none of the "top scorers" featured in the media have gained admission to top universities worldwide. Even the most intelligent students I have had the pleasure to know, as measured on the Malaysian A1 scale, don't have a stellar record — most have at least one A2 or B3.

The fact is, if you are scoring straight A1s, you might be intelligent — but so far, most straight A1 scorers have not been able to gain admission to the top universities in the world. Nobody is denying that we have a lot of brilliant students in Malaysia — but how many of these brilliant students are recognised as the cream of the crop? Most that I know don't have straight A1s.

Moreover, the real fault of the education system is that to get straight A1s in the first place, the necessary prerequisite is memorisation of facts, rather than knowledge of how to apply them. I've found that in the O- and A-Levels, for example, it's possible to get by with memorisation, but it's equally possible (if not even more so) to succeed with understanding and application. The same can't be said for our education system.

Finally, to the economy. joshvinder's articulation of economic principles is ironically an example of the emphasis on rote memorisation that most Malaysian students carry on into their A-Levels and beyond. How would devoting all government revenue from petroleum to investment in education affect the "government's main objectives" of keeping inflation and unemployment low? How would it affect the balance of trade negatively, or upset the exchange rate? How would it disturb equity? I don't see the logic — it's just not here.

Moreover, the brief discussion of subsidies for energy clearly shows that joshvinder hasn't appreciated the problems of market failure enough — petroleum and other sources of energy which impose social costs should be taxed, not subsidised. Diverting petroleum revenue away from subsidies which harm the economy by exacerbating negative externalities to investment in education will result in the production possibility curve of the economy shifting outward. (Or, in layman's parlance, the economy will grow.)

The point about infrastructure development is a valid one, except for the fact that I wasn't suggesting that we should spend all petroleum revenue on education. I was just saying that we could, and that it would be a much better use of our money than on frivolous things like the Petronas Twin Towers.

In any case, petroleum revenue should not be used at all for frivolous things like subsidies — petroleum revenue is a temporary gift, not a permanent blessing. Being a non-renewable resource, petroleum cannot and should not be relied on by a society. It should not be a crutch for things like subsidies — it should be used as a stepping-stone for new opportunities, and that's why we are much better off spending our short-term blessings on long-term investments in things like education.


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Related comments from forum thread "Why we shouldn't go to our public universities":
johnleemk
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Posted at 12:04:48 pm Oct 30, 2005
In recent days, two revelations have been made concerning the state of our local universities. The first is something everyone probably knows about - Universiti Malaya has fallen to 169th from 89th in the world according to the Times Higher Education Supplement. (One blogger speculates that this was caused by inaccurate methodology in compiling the 2004 rankings, at it seems the Times thought Chinese and Indian students at UM were international students.) Now, note the response of UM's vice-chancellor - it is not one of shock, dismay or even resigned apathy. Instead, he is condescendingly happy-go-lucky, as if UM dropped eight places instead of eighty: "I am not worried because we are still within the top 200."

That's right - we should be grateful we're still in the top 200 and party like nobody's business. That seems to be the message here. If this is how local academics behave, I'd rather not be under the tutelage.

Now, the other controversy is a bit less public but nonetheless remains rather damaging to the credibility of Malaysian tertiary education. The International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) is a private institution partially funded by Malaysian taxpayers' money. Now, don't worry, IIUM admits non-Muslim students (one DAP MP, Fong Po Kuan, actually has a degree from there). The catch is that if you're a woman, you have to wear a tudung to your convocation (graduation) ceremony.

Even if you're a non-Muslim, it's mandatory. Before 2004, you were supposedly only "encouraged" (even though Fong had to wear the tudung to her graduation) to wear it, but in 2004, the university made it compulsory. Now, remember, you (or your parents) are the ones paying for this!

It's just too bad that public universities are more affordable, so undoubtedly some of us will have to attend them. Still, it's clear that we ought to steer clear of them. Even the faculty are academically straitjacketed by the "akujanji" (an oath not to say anything that the government doesn't like). Even if UM is one of the top 200 universities in the world, it makes you wonder whether it's being boosted only by its graduate institutions, with the undergraduates being woefully left behind.

Edit:
Check out the interview with our Higher Education Minister, Shafie Mohd Salleh (yes, the same guy who said he would ensure the quota for Bumiputra entry into public universities will be raised "higher and higher" in the October 31st NST. When the interviewer says "Critics say the Act has stifled students' potential and made them docile compared to their overseas' counterparts who are not governed by such an act" (referring to the University and University Colleges Act), Shafie doesn't blab about how we value freedom of thought or independent thinking.

He doesn't even pretend we try to encourage it here. Instead, guess what he says? "We want our students to score 4.0 in CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average)." This is the same as being asked "Do Malaysian schools value thinking?" and responding "We want our students to score straight As." It doesn't matter if you can't think, skor A saja, pun boleh! MALAYSIA BOLEH!!!!!!!
Last five replies (0 comments not shown):
johnleemk
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Posted at 9:44:49 am Nov 2, 2005
http://img28.imageshack.us/img28/7162/varsity0107ff.jpg

Simply unbelievable. This is the product of Wawasan 2020 in our universities. First they boasted about being 89th in the world, and now they find reason to be proud that they're in the top 200? MALAYSIA BOLEH
johnleemk
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Posted at 12:36:23 pm Nov 4, 2005
BEHOLD THE MASTERY OF THE OLD GLORY. Can anyone who speaks the dialect of English Universiti Malaya speaks please explain this to me?
bosslepton
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Posted at 11:03:20 pm Mar 13, 2007
John,

mind me but this is the first time I've ever been to your site and this really is an eye opener. For starters, I wasn't even thinking anything to do with politics even when I was in Form 5.

I'm not sure if u're already a university student or not, but when you're in university(like me), rankings doesn't matter to us anymore. To me, once a university is recognized, it is a good university. What actually matters is the quality of professors and lecturers they have in these universities. I'm pretty sure UM and USM have a good deal of outstanding professors and lecturers, maybe some of them didn't even have the chance to show what they are really capable of, if you get what I mean.

The way a university gets recognized is pretty much very simple to understand. Just think of universities as a factory churning out graduates prepared for the working world. Now, I'm not gonna involved any medical degrees because they work on a different platform as any other professions. When companies start to recognized the quality of the graduates of a certain university, the university itself will start accumulating the much needed fame.

One thing that we have to bear in mind however, is that universities in Malaysia currently are not that open to freedom of speech. I would say not expressing ones mind clearly is a built-in trait in Malaysians, particularly those not from a big city like KL. This I think is a worry for us, for universities live on new ideas.

It is however a good sign that the current internet boom is helping to improve on this matter. And it also helps the exchange of ideas, like what I'm trying to do now.

I agree on your view that going to as many As as possible is just unrealistic and a waste of time. I however cannot agree that we blame the drop in universities ranking solely on the the Higher Education Ministry. They are part of the reason but not all, students are just not living up to expectations enough currently. And I have to admit I still haven't live up to my expectations yet.

Hahaha, ohh and 1 more thing, I think this view of scoring more and more As is mostly due to the generous award of JPA scholarships. Correct me if I'm wrong.
johnleemk
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Posted at 7:23:42 am Mar 19, 2007
What actually matters is the quality of professors and lecturers they have in these universities. I'm pretty sure UM and USM have a good deal of outstanding professors and lecturers, maybe some of them didn't even have the chance to show what they are really capable of, if you get what I mean.

Of course, but from what I understand of our public universities these people are preciously few in number. We haven't had academics of true calibre since the time of Syed Hussein Alatas and Ungku Aziz.

They are part of the reason but not all, students are just not living up to expectations enough currently. And I have to admit I still haven't live up to my expectations yet.

That's partly because there's no incentive to truly succeed in terms of academic prowess. The only competition is for scoring As, and our education system seems to have a lot of false positives in this area. Our students can't compete internationally and can't be employed simply because our education system isn't giving them the right incentives and the right preparation. And who's responsible for the education system? The Education and Higher Education Ministries.

Hahaha, ohh and 1 more thing, I think this view of scoring more and more As is mostly due to the generous award of JPA scholarships. Correct me if I'm wrong.

LOL, I'm not sure. Most people I know just seem to want score As for the sake of scoring. Not much thought goes into whether or not having an A is actually worth it. Most people only realise how worthless our way of grading students currently is after they leave the public primary/secondary education system.
flim1961
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Posted at 12:36:08 pm Jul 23, 2008
Another well written and insightful article. I share your frustrations even though secondary school to me was almost 30 years ago. sadly, most of my friends who migrated have indicated that they will not send their kids to a malaysian public school for the same reasons you outlined. Not to say that the alternatives in foreign countries are that much better, but at least you are given to shine as an individual and your passions in a particular topic is encouraged and that is where you shine.

Hope Dartmouth is treating you well.


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